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Nuclear Bound States of Molecular Hydrogen Physisorbed on Graphene: An Effective Two-Dimensional Model.

グラフェン上に物理吸着した水素分子の核束縛状態:有効二次元モデルによる解析

other not specified not assessed

Abstract

Using the periodic dlDF+Das ab initio scheme, the interaction potential between molecular hydrogen and a graphene sheet was computed and validated against experimental nuclear bound-state energies for H2, D2, and HD on graphite. The H2–graphene interaction was found to be effectively two-dimensional, with the molecule–surface distance and the tilt angle of the diatomic axis as the key degrees of freedom. The global energy minimum occurs when the molecule is oriented perpendicular to the surface, yielding an equilibrium distance of 3.17 Å and a binding energy of −51.9 meV. Numerically calculated 2D bound-state energies agreed with experimental values to within a maximum absolute deviation of 1.7 meV, demonstrating superior accuracy compared with van der Waals-corrected DFT approaches for weak surface interactions.

Mechanism

Dispersion contributions were extracted via DFT-based symmetry-adapted perturbation theory on surface cluster models and combined with periodic dispersionless DFT calculations to accurately describe the weak H2–graphene interaction potential.

Bibliographic

Authors
de Lara-Castells MP, Mitrushchenkov AO
Journal
J Phys Chem A
Year
2015 (2015-11-05)
PMID
26479965
DOI
10.1021/acs.jpca.5b09208

Tags

Delivery context

The delivery route is not clearly identifiable from this paper. For hydrogen intake, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

Safety notes

The delivery route is not clearly identifiable from this paper. For hydrogen intake, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are not recommended).

See also:

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 26479965. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/26479965
Source: PubMed PMID 26479965