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Effects of hydrogen-rich water on abnormalities in a SHR.Cg-Leprcp/NDmcr rat - a metabolic syndrome rat model.

メタボリックシンドロームラットモデル(SHR-cp)における水素水摂取が代謝異常に及ぼす影響

animal study hydrogen-rich water positive

Abstract

This animal study examined the impact of 16-week oral hydrogen-rich water (HRW) administration on metabolic abnormalities in SHR.Cg-Leprcp/NDmcr (SHR-cp) rats, a recognized metabolic syndrome model. Five-week-old male SHR-cp rats were allocated to either an HRW group or a distilled-water control group. At study completion, metabolic cage measurements showed significantly greater water intake and urine output in the HRW group. Renal function markers improved markedly: the urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio was lower, creatinine clearance was higher, and fasting plasma urea nitrogen and creatinine were reduced in HRW-fed animals. Plasma total antioxidant capacity was significantly elevated in the HRW group. Histological assessment revealed a lower glomerulosclerosis score in HRW animals, and this score correlated positively with plasma urea nitrogen levels. Collectively, these findings indicate that HRW confers renoprotective effects in metabolic syndrome rats, at least partly through suppression of glomerulosclerosis and improvement of creatinine clearance.

Mechanism

HRW selectively scavenges hydroxyl radicals, thereby reducing oxidative stress implicated in metabolic syndrome progression. This antioxidant action is proposed to suppress glomerulosclerosis development and preserve renal filtration function.

Bibliographic

Authors
Hashimoto M, Katakura M, Nabika T, Tanabe Y, Hossain S, Tsuchikura S, et al.
Journal
Med Gas Res
Year
2011 (2011-11-03)
PMID
22146083
DOI
10.1186/2045-9912-1-26
PMC
PMC3231949

Tags

Disease:糖尿病・代謝症候群 高血圧 腎疾患 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:抗酸化酵素 ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 22146083. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/22146083
Source: PubMed PMID 22146083