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Peripheral endothelial function can be improved by daily consumption of water containing over 7 ppm of dissolved hydrogen: A randomized controlled trial.

7ppm以上の水素水の継続摂取による末梢血管内皮機能の改善:ランダム化比較試験

human randomized controlled trial hydrogen-rich water positive

Abstract

This randomized controlled trial enrolled 68 healthy volunteers assigned equally to either a high-concentration hydrogen water group (7 ppm H2; 3.5 mg per 500 mL) or a nitrogen-water placebo group. Peripheral vascular endothelial function was assessed using the reactive hyperemia index (Ln_RHI) measured by peripheral arterial tonometry (PAT) at baseline, 1 hour, 24 hours after the first intake, and following 14 days of daily consumption. The hydrogen water group demonstrated a statistically significant 22.2% increase in Ln_RHI at 24 hours post-ingestion and a 25.4% increase after two weeks of daily intake, both significantly greater than placebo. These findings indicate that sustained consumption of high-concentration hydrogen water is associated with measurable improvements in small artery and arteriole endothelial function, with potential implications for cardiovascular health.

Mechanism

Consumption of hydrogen-rich water at concentrations exceeding 7 ppm was associated with enhanced endothelial responsiveness in peripheral small arteries and arterioles, as reflected by increased Ln_RHI values. The mechanism is presumed to involve reduction of oxidative stress, thereby improving endothelial vasodilatory capacity.

Bibliographic

Authors
Ishibashi T, Kawamoto K, Matsuno K, Ishihara G, Baba T, Komori N
Journal
PLoS One
Year
2020
PMID
32470022
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0233484
PMC
PMC7259729

Tags

Disease:動脈硬化 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:血管内皮機能 ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 炎症抑制 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 32470022. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/32470022
Source: PubMed PMID 32470022