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Molecular Hydrogen Application in Stroke: Bench to Bedside.

脳卒中における分子状水素の応用:基礎研究から臨床への展開

review mixed routes not assessed

Abstract

Stroke remains a leading contributor to global mortality and long-term disability, with few established interventions available. This review consolidates findings from both preclinical animal models and clinical investigations examining the effects of molecular hydrogen on stroke outcomes. The authors discuss neuroprotective mechanisms relevant to stroke pathology, positioning molecular hydrogen as a candidate medical gas with potential neurological applications. Both experimental evidence and early clinical data are synthesized to evaluate the translational prospects of hydrogen-based approaches in stroke.

Mechanism

Molecular hydrogen is proposed to exert neuroprotection primarily through selective scavenging of highly reactive oxygen species such as hydroxyl radicals and peroxynitrite, thereby reducing oxidative damage in stroke-affected neural tissue.

Bibliographic

Authors
Huang L, Lenahan C, Boling W, Tang J, Zhang JH
Journal
Curr Pharm Des
Year
2021
PMID
32940172
DOI
10.2174/1381612826666200917152316

Tags

Disease:脳卒中・脳虚血 Mechanism:ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 炎症抑制 Nrf2 経路 酸化ストレス ペルオキシナイトライト消去 活性酸素種

Delivery context

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

This study combines multiple delivery routes. As a general principle, the most efficient route for routine hydrogen intake is inhalation. Inhalation carries explosion risk (empirical LFL of 10%; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 32940172. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/32940172
Source: PubMed PMID 32940172