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The potential cardioprotective effects of hydrogen in irradiated mice.

水素富化水による放射線照射マウスの心臓保護効果の検討

animal study hydrogen-rich water positive

Abstract

Ionizing radiation causes tissue damage primarily through hydroxyl radical generation. This murine study investigated whether hydrogen-rich water (pure water saturated with molecular hydrogen) could protect cardiac tissue from radiation-induced injury. Mice receiving hydrogen-rich water showed suppression of myocardial degeneration following irradiation. Cardiac levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), both markers of oxidative damage, were reduced, while endogenous antioxidant activity in myocardial tissue was elevated. These findings indicate that molecular hydrogen exerts a cardioprotective effect against radiation-induced oxidative injury in vivo, likely through selective scavenging of hydroxyl radicals.

Mechanism

Molecular hydrogen selectively scavenges hydroxyl radicals, reducing myocardial MDA and 8-OHdG accumulation while enhancing endogenous antioxidant defenses, thereby mitigating radiation-induced oxidative damage to cardiac tissue.

Bibliographic

Authors
Qian L, Cao F, Cui J, Wang Y, Huang Y, Chuai Y, et al.
Journal
J Radiat Res
Year
2010
PMID
21116102
DOI
10.1269/jrr.10093

Tags

Disease:がん放射線療法 (副作用軽減) 心筋梗塞 Mechanism:抗酸化酵素 ヒドロキシルラジカル消去 脂質過酸化 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 21116102. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/21116102
Source: PubMed PMID 21116102