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Molecular hydrogen affects body composition, metabolic profiles, and mitochondrial function in middle-aged overweight women.

中年過体重女性における水素摂取が体組成・代謝プロファイル・ミトコンドリア機能に与える影響

human randomized controlled trial hydrogen-rich water mixed

Abstract

A double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover pilot trial enrolled ten middle-aged overweight women to assess oral hydrogen supplementation via hydrogen-generating mineral caplets delivering approximately 6 ppm H2 per day over 4 weeks. Body fat percentage declined by 3.2% in the H2 group versus 0.9% in the placebo group (P=0.05), and the arm fat index fell by 9.7% versus 6.0% (P=0.01). Serum triglycerides decreased by 21.3% with H2 compared to 6.5% with placebo (P=0.04), while other lipid parameters remained unchanged. Fasting insulin levels dropped 5.4% following H2 administration, whereas placebo was associated with a 29.3% increase (P=0.01). Body weight, BMI, and circumference measurements showed no significant between-group differences. These findings suggest that orally delivered hydrogen may favorably influence fat distribution and insulin sensitivity in overweight individuals.

Mechanism

Orally administered hydrogen-generating minerals appear to modulate lipid metabolism and insulin signaling, resulting in reductions in body fat percentage, serum triglycerides, and fasting insulin levels, potentially through mitochondrial function improvement.

Bibliographic

Authors
Korovljev D, Trivic T, Drid P, Ostojic SM
Journal
Ir J Med Sci
Year
2018
PMID
28560519
DOI
10.1007/s11845-017-1638-4

Tags

Disease:老化・フレイル 糖尿病・代謝症候群 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:炎症抑制 脂質過酸化 ミトコンドリア 酸化ストレス

Delivery context

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 28560519. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/28560519
Source: PubMed PMID 28560519