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Administration of hydrogen-rich water prevents vascular aging of the aorta in LDL receptor-deficient mice.

LDL受容体欠損マウスの大動脈における血管老化に対する水素水摂取の抑制効果

animal study hydrogen-rich water positive

Abstract

Atherosclerosis, the principal driver of arteriosclerosis, is characterized as a chronic inflammatory process initiated by arterial endothelial dysfunction, in which oxidized LDL plays a central role. Cellular senescence has recently been implicated in atherosclerosis progression, with the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) contributing to disease advancement. Using LDL receptor-deficient mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) for 13 weeks as an atherosclerosis model, this study examined the effects of continuous hydrogen-rich water (HW) administration. Compared with HFD mice receiving control water, HFD mice given HW showed a significant reduction in the number of endothelial cells within atheromas expressing the senescence markers p16 and p21. Additionally, macrophage infiltration and Tnfα expression within atheromas were both diminished in the HW group. These findings indicate that HW intake may suppress vascular aging processes associated with atherosclerotic lesion development.

Mechanism

Hydrogen-rich water reduces oxidative stress and inflammation, thereby suppressing expression of senescence markers p16 and p21 in atheroma endothelial cells and decreasing macrophage infiltration along with Tnfα production.

Bibliographic

Authors
Iketani M, Sekimoto K, Igarashi T, Takahashi M, Komatsu M, Sakane I, et al.
Journal
Sci Rep
Year
2018 (2018-11-14)
PMID
30429524
DOI
10.1038/s41598-018-35239-0
PMC
PMC6235982

Tags

Disease:老化・フレイル 動脈硬化 Delivery:水素水経口投与 Mechanism:血管内皮機能 炎症抑制 脂質過酸化 酸化ストレス 活性酸素種

Delivery context

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

Safety notes

Hydrogen-rich water is a low-risk delivery route, but the achievable systemic hydrogen dose is bounded. For clinical applications, inhalation is the most efficient route; inhalation, however, carries explosion risk, and concentration matters (empirical LFL of 10% applies to inhalation environments; high-concentration devices are documented in the Consumer Affairs Agency accident database and are not recommended).

See also:

Other papers on the same disease / condition

Cite as: H2 Papers — PMID 30429524. https://h2-papers.org/en/papers/30429524
Source: PubMed PMID 30429524